Why John Bolton is Right on Iran


Armageddon Man is unhappy with his President

Guest Column: Dr. Gary Sick of Columbia, a preeminent U.S. scholar on Iran, is a must-read analyst given his wide experience engaging with the leadership in Tehran and in U.S. government service (he honed his expertise on the National Security Council). Having spent quite some time on these pages offering analysis on why, despite the rhetoric, the Bush Administration is unlikely to attack Iran, I was delighted to receive in email form the attached analysis, reproduced with Gary’s approval. It’s a great read:

As usual, John Bolton is absolutely right. His policy prescriptions may be reckless to the point of foolishness (“When in doubt, bomb!”), but his understanding of what is happening in Washington policy (as outlined in his op-ed in the Wall Street Journal yesterday) is unerringly accurate.

While much of the world was hyper-ventilating over the possibility that the United States (and maybe Israel) were getting ready to launch a new war against Iran, Bolton was looking at the realities and concluding that far from bombing the US was preparing to do a deal with Iran. He had noticed that over the past two years the US had completely reversed its position that originally opposed European talks with Iran.

First, the US indicated that it would participate if the negotiations showed progress. Then, when they didn’t, we went further and actively participated in negotiating a new and more attractive offer of incentives to Iran. Bolton noticed that when that package was delivered to Tehran by Xavier Solana, the signature of one Condoleeza Rice was there, along with representatives of the other five members of the UN Security Council plus Germany.

He had probably also noticed Secretary Rice’s suggestion of possibly opening a US interests section in Tehran — the first step toward reestablishing diplomatic relations. And he didn’t overlook the softening of rhetoric in Under Secretary Wm Burn’s recent testimony to the Congress about Iran.

Now, just one day after Bolton’s cry of alarm that the US is going soft on Iran, we learn that the same Bill Burns will participate directly in the talks that are going to be held on Saturday in Geneva with the chief Iranian negotiator on the nuclear file. Bolton’s worst suspicions seem to be confirmed.

Unlike many observers and commentators, Bolton has been looking, not at what the US administration says, but what it does. Ever since the congressional elections of 2006, the US has been in the process of a fundamental change in its policy on a number of key issues: the Arab-Israel dispute, the North Korean nuclear issue, and Iran. Since the administration proclaims loudly that its policies have not changed, and since the tough rhetoric of the past dominates the discussion, it is easy to overlook what is actually going on.

Bolton no doubt noticed that Rumsfeld is gone and replaced with Robert Gates, a very different sort of secretary of Defense. He will have observed that the worst of the neocons (including himself) are now writing books and spending more time with families and friends, cheer-leading for more war by writing op-eds from the outside rather than pursuing their strategies in policy meetings in the White House.

He will have seen the gradual shift of the policy center of gravity from Dick Cheney to Rice and Gates. He will have been listening when the Chairman of the JCS and others have said as clearly as they realistically can that the military option, though never renounced as a theoretical possibility, is the least attractive option available to us and in fact is close to impossible given our over-stretch in Iraq and Afghanistan.

In other words, Bolton, as someone whose policies (in my view) are certifiably insane, recognizes real pragmatism and moderation in Washington when he sees it. And he does not like what he sees in this lame duck administration.

Over the past two or three years, we have been treated to one sensational threat after another about the likelihood of imminent war with Iran. All of these alarms and predictions have one thing in common: they never happened. Perhaps it is time for us to join Bolton in looking at the real indicators. When Bolton quits writing his jeremiads or when he begins to express satisfaction with the direction of US policy, that is when we should start to get worried.

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31 Responses to Why John Bolton is Right on Iran

  1. Now when the current occupant of the White House went to war in Iraq was there a good faith effort to defuse a crisis that was fabricated to ensure war? Who can say with any certainty that the same outcome will not occur again in this case with Iran even in meeting with the Iranians?

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  3. hass says:

    The “real indicators” are that the Israelis have demanded from Bush that there be no compromise on the precondition that Iran must end uranium enrichment.

    The other real indicator is that Iran’s repeated offers to resolve this standoff peacefully — offers that are endorsed by international experts because they would address any REAL concern over nuclear weapons, btw — have been consistently ignored and downplayed by the same Bush administration because the Israelis don’t want the US and Iran to get along.

    After all, if the US and Iran start to get along, who needs Israel?

  4. NK+ says:

    I become a bigger fan with every read, Mr. Karon. Very insightful article and definitely an original interpretation/analysis of the situation by Mr. Sick.

    Blog digged again.

  5. NK+ says:

    http://digg.com/world_news/Why_John_Bolton_is_Right_on_Iran

    Readers may digg this entry at the link above.

  6. Joshua Landis says:

    Many thanks for this, Tony. Excellent, Joshua

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  8. Norman Robbins says:

    Not so fast, Professor Sick. While the positive events you describe surely weigh in the balance of war vs. no-war, Israel’s “red line” is still “nuclear capability” meaning enough LEU to build a bomb. Israel has powerful allies in Cheney and AIPAC, witness the 347 co-sponsors of H.Con.Res.362 which essentially calls for an act of war (an embargo). Perhaps the latest diplomatic moves and the “freeze-for-freeze” idea may delay matters for 6 weeks, but if Iran then refuses total suspension of Uranium enrichment, as it well may, and the 5+1 will not go along with some “limited enrichment + intrusive inspections”, we’re back at square one, and the embargo idea, with it’s risk of war, will emerge.
    The bottom line of all this is that if we don’t want a disastrous war with Iran, we cannot assume that it won’t happen. We must keep up the pressure against the countervailing pro-war forces which are waiting to pounce if these latest diplomatic endeavors fail.

  9. blowback says:

    While the positive events you describe surely weigh in the balance of war vs. no-war, Israel’s “red line” is still “nuclear capability” meaning enough LEU to build a bomb.

    The “red line” has already been crossed. Once Iran has the ability to reliably enrich uranium even if it is to only low levels on enrichment then Iran has a “nuclear capability” (if you don’t believe me read up on Little Boy). That is why the US demanded that Iran stop its enrichment program and why Iran refused. Now that Iran has almost certainly mastered the technology, it can afford to suspend enrichment during negotiations and why the US has to negotiate.

    The Israelis are now the victims of nuclear ambiguity rather than its sole owner and, not surprisingly, they don’t like it.

  10. Tommy says:

    Funny – Bush ignored Iranian peace offers and brushed them off for 7.5 years, and now that only 6 months remain in his administration, he has deigned fit to send a representative to the Iran-EU talks — a representative who specifically is instructed NOT to negotiate with the Iranians but to only insist on the old preconditions on negotiations.

    And yet we’re told this is a “major shift in policy”

    Go on, pull the other one.

  11. DICKERSON3870 says:

    A former U.S. ambassador to the United Nations and conservative commentator, John Bolton, was biting in his criticism over the decision to send Burns (to Geneva).

    ‘This is, and the evidence is plain for all to see, the total intellectual collapse of the Bush administration,’ Bolton said.

    (LOL)

  12. Matthew Moriarty says:

    If Bush is to attack Iran, we must consider the context: collapsing international support, a collapsing economy, bank seizures or takeovers, bank runs, hyperinflation and a virtually worthless dollar. Couple this with the disastrous economies in Europe and you have with a high degree of certainty a world careening into real ‘dark age’ territory.

    Under the circumstances and with no hyperbole intended anyone who even suggest we start another war such as an attack on Iran should be placed in an insane asylum for life–at the very least. In the case of Israel, we need to immediately cease all support–of any kind, arrest AIPAC/JINSA leaders for treason and force Israel to give up it WMD’s. Israel cannot be allowed to continue as it has in the past. And no more inspired Israeli ‘false flags’.

    We are edging toward a civilizational collapse here. Our situation is compounded by the fact that our “leaderS” are uniformly compromised (part of a vast criminal gang)and incompetent beyond belief.

    Virtually everyone at the top–even in the military command are the worst ones to be there IN THIS CRISIS.

    WE NEED MASS ACTIONS NOW TO EVEN BEGIN TO TURN THIS SITUATION AROUND.

  13. Rupa Shah says:

    There are two individuals that annoy me no end when they start talking ( this excludes Pres Bush who belongs to a category of his own ), one of them being Mr Bolton. Everytime he has to say something about our foreign policy specially vis-a-vis Iran, I wish, he would stop ( I even offered to help Mr Monbiot with citizen arrest at Hay Festival so we could put him away in a jail and not to have to hear him ) but now I realise, I was wrong. Thank you Prof Sick for your enlightening analysis. Yes, when he stops complaining about the Bush administration policy, we know for sure, we are heading towards a disastrous course, satisfying to Mr Bolton.

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  16. Chris Osman says:

    Very insightful post.

    I think anyone can agree that diplomatic talks with Iran has more or less failed, and the belief that holding more of them will not prove to be fruitful.

    However, with the influence of Iran having been strengthened with US presence in Iraq, I think any sort of bombing on behalf of Israel or the US will probably have consequences to the US policy in Iraq and the internal security of Israel, as Iran will now be more willing than ever to fund insurgents that are able and ready to attack US and Iraqi security forces, as well as step up its funding of Hamas’ attacks on Israelis.

    Whatever the outcome will be, the position is very tough as a lot of time has already been wasted. Once again excellent post!

  17. Pingback: Well said « Escape Indifference

  18. NK+ says:

    #17 –

    “I think anyone can agree that diplomatic talks with Iran has more or less failed, and the belief that holding more of them will not prove to be fruitful.”

    What I would have told you before last Saturday:
    Diplomacy is not the art of demanding the very thing you are negotiating for as a prerequisite to talking with your adversary.

    What I will tell you now:
    Diplomacy is not the art of signaling to the world that you will not budge an inch to compromise and showing up to talks to demand suspension of a sovereign country’s legal right to uranium enrichment without substantive proof of their alleged intentions to pursue nuclear arms, especially when there IS substantive proof to the contrary.

    Sounds, instead, like a lot of bullying and propaganda based on speculation at best. It’s time the mainstream media started reflecting the facts and not the speculation. It was actually time YESTERDAY.

  19. nick says:

    john bolton is a war nutter who has troubles tying his shoelaces without israels o.k.

  20. Kanye says:

    rojDtVqlMkfyN

  21. Midong Islong says:

    Iran is run by an oligarchy of clerical thieves and their lackies. The people of Iran want regime change. Everyone should oppose the Iranian regime going nuclear, among other things they will use the weapons to threaten their own citizens if cities rebel or try to have plebiscites not run by the clerical regime. The government of Iran is not Al Quada but they are every bit as dangerous and crazy as all Quaeda and they hate America as much or more. If the ignorant people reading this blog truly believe throwing Israel to the wolves (ie Iran) will placate Iran, you are not only suffering from a low IQ, you are insane. Israel will just be a preliminaryappetizer for Iran, they want to dominate the whole middle East and then go for the rest of the world. If Israel goes the next thing Iran will grab will be the Emirates or the Shia part of Iraq

  22. mersin emlak says:

    John bolton is a war nutter who has troubles tying his shoelaces without israels o.k.

  23. The government of Iran is not Al Quada but they are every bit as dangerous and crazy as all Quaeda and they hate America as much or more.

  24. I think anyone can agree that diplomatic talks with Iran has more or less failed, and the belief that holding more of them will not prove to be fruitful.

  25. Android spy says:

    The government of Iran is not Al Quada but they are every bit as dangerous and crazy as all Quaeda and they hate America as much or more.

  26. Android spy says:

    “I think anyone can agree that diplomatic talks with Iran has more or less failed, and the belief that holding more of them will not prove to be fruitful.”

  27. Spy phone says:

    Israel will just be a preliminaryappetizer for Iran, they want to dominate the whole middle East and then go for the rest of the world. If Israel goes the next thing Iran will grab will be the Emirates or the Shia part of Iraq

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