Iran Threat? Nobody Told the Iraqis…


Iraq’s President Talabani, a Kurd, in Tehran with
Iran’s supreme leader

It’s amazing, frankly, that even as the Scooter Libby trial reveals the machinations of an Administration determined to prevent any jabs of reality from puncturing the “Iraq threat” scarecrow it had built to stampede Americans into war, the same crowd are getting a free hand to build an “Iran threat” scarecrow.

But this time, even if the U.S. media is reluctant to bluntly challenge the suppositions being sold by the Administration, realities are beginning to intrude. Consider this lede from a New York Times story this week on Lebanon: “In an unusual collaboration that could complicate American policy in the region, Iran and Saudi Arabia have been mediating an agreement to end Lebanon’s violent political crisis.”

This, on the same day that President Bush cites Iran’s actions in Lebanon as further evidence of the “Iran threat” to the region. But we learn three important things from the Times story, which reports that Iran’s national security chief Ali Larijani has been working with top Saudi officials to broker a political deal that will avert a civil war in Lebanon.

  • The first is that Iran is actually a sober player in the region, not looking to set it aflame, but instead to consolidate the gains it has made across the region — as a major beneficiary of the democratic process in both Lebanon and Iraq, where it’s allies have emerged as the chosen leaders of large Shiite populations — and avert instability.
  • The second is that, as we’ve argued previously, it is not the dangerously provocative posturing of Ahmedinajad that defines Iranian policy — for the simple reason that in Iran, the president does not control foreign or national security policy. Larijani appears to have the backing of Supreme Leader Khamenei to make pragmatic accommodations to calm things down. These people are conservative nationalists, but they are also pragmatists. Again, as I noted previously, we can expect a lot more of this flexibility from Tehran in the months ahead, aimed at isolating and confounding U.S. attempts to build pressure against Iran.
  • The third, and perhaps most important lesson is that while the U.S. continues to maintain its absurd refusal to talk to Iran, deluding itself that it is “isolating” Tehran, Washington’s key allies in the region, including Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and especially Iraq (which, frankly, is not necessarily an ally, as such) are actively engaging with Tehran, seeking cooperation in pursuit of stability. Increasingly, and not only on Iran (also on Hamas, for example), U.S. allies in the region are simply ignoring the U.S. hard line because it offers no plausible solutions.

    The frontline of Washington’s new aggressive posture towards Iran, of course, is in Iraq. Bush has issued what Juan Cole has archly described as a ‘fatwa’ allowing U.S. troops to kill Iranian operatives, and warns that this provocative position could touch of a much wider and more tragic conflict. Cole also highlights what I think is the most important reality that is largely overlooked in U.S. media discussions over “Iranian meddling” in Iraq — the fact that Iran’s presence and influence in Iran is actually welcomed by the political leaders democratically elected by the majority of Iraqis. Both the Shiite and Kurdish leadership are longtime friends of Tehran, having cooperated actively against Saddam Hussein.

    Bush loves to sell this fiction that “Iraqis voted for a government of national unity and now Iran and others are trying to subvert that.” That’s just a crock. Iraqis did not vote for “national unity” in the two democratic elections held since Saddam fell; they voted overwhelmingly by sect and ethnic group for parties committed to advancing sectarian and ethnic agendas, even if they made a rhetorical nod to the principle of national unity. (The basic idea of hegemony in politics is that you present your own sectional interests as the national interest — you’d think oligarchic Republicans would know that better than most!) So while U.S. politicians and pundits begin alleging that Prime Minister Maliki is committed to Shiite power, as if this was a hidden agenda, they’re ignoring the obvious: It’s not a hidden agenda at all; Shiite power was the very basis of his electoral coalition. And it governs in alliance principally with the Kurdish bloc, whose program is essentially Kurdish independence. Neither is particular sympathetic to Sunni concerns, having suffered under the Sunni elite in Saddam’s time. The Shiites insist on having a share of power in Baghdad commensurate with their demographic majority, and the Kurds don’t much care what’s going on in Baghdad as long as it doesn’t impinge on their de facto sovereignty in the north — but they are at odds with the Sunnis over the fate of disputed cities, most notably Kirkuk.

    From the very outset, this democratically elected government was an obstacle to the realization of U.S. goals in Iraq, because it didn’t necessarily share them. Not in terms of the desired domestic political arrangements for a post-Saddam Iraq; not in terms of U.S. policy in the Middle East more widely; and certainly not on Iran. And with Iran now identified as the premier strategic threat, the U.S. objectives in the region had to be recallibrated, and suddenly the old Arab autocracies that were to be swept away in the “creative chaos” of the U.S. democratic revolution in the Middle East were now, instead, to be rehabilitated as the key “moderates” holding the line against the “extremism” represented by Iran and other Islamist elements. Those Arab autocracies are, of course, quite hostile to the Shiite-Kurdish regime in Baghdad, which is why they’ve been so non-commital in response to Condi’s latest “looking busy” tour of the region. Instead, they’re warning that they could send money, weapons and even troops to help the Sunnis.

    Some of those regimes have urged the U.S. to do more to combat Iranian influence in Iraq, which the U.S. has lately shown a great eagerness to do. But, in case anybody failed to notice, Iraq’s government is not complaining about “Iranian meddling” in Iraq, but they are complaining about U.S. efforts to hound Iranian operatives there. Key Shiite and Kurdish leaders have bluntly criticized the U.S. for arresting Iranian diplomats in Erbil last week, and have warned it against doing so again. The Shiites, of course, have a long history of intimate ties with Tehran, but even the key Kurdish parties have a long history of close cooperation with Iran. And, as my colleague Andrew Butters notes, the looming conflict with the U.S. over Kirkuk (Washington may postpone a referendum on its status in order to maintain a hope of bringing the Sunnis into a new political accord in Baghdad) actually strengthens the Kurds motivation to make common cause with the likes of Syria and Iran. So, to the extent that the U.S. moves to confront Iran in Iraq, it quite simply parts ways with the Iraqi government. And then the question becomes what exactly the U.S. is doing in the country.

    The extent to which the U.S. begins to confront Iran on Iraqi soil is more likely to hasten the day when Iraq’s leaders ask the U.S. to leave, whatever the consequences. The idea that Iraq can be stabilized without acknowledging substantial Iranian interest and influence in that country is another relic of the Bush-Cheney Iraq fantasy. Pursuing that fantasy now will only hasten the collapse of the U.S. hold on Iraq, and offer America the prospect of another unwinnable war.


  • This entry was posted in Situation Report, Unholy War. Bookmark the permalink.

    32 Responses to Iran Threat? Nobody Told the Iraqis…

    1. Ziad says:

      The Problem for Bush-Cheney is when the Baker commision, et al suggests talking to Iran, they don’t mean asking it nicely to do what it refuses under threat. They mean striking a deal that reflects the current balance of power which as never before favors Iran.

      But the U.S. did not invade Iraq in order to cut a deal. It invaded to ensure that it would be the dominant power in the Gulf permanently. Dealing with Iran and Syria defeats the purpose.

      Iran has played very well in Iraq, and seems to have thought 10 moves ahead, but may end up being a victim of its own success. In this game of chess is between a clever but anoying 12 year old and a clumsy but large weight lifter, the Iranians are winning. But the frustrated loser may just knock the figures off the board and start swinging punches.

      Thanx,
      Ziad
      P.S. I’ve come accross Arnold Evans’ site and it has some good commentary;
      http://mideastreality.blogspot.com/

    2. Bernard Chazelle says:

      It’s hard to find humor in any of this, but for some reason this made me smile:

      Maliki: “We have told the Iranians and the Americans, ‘We know that you have a problem with each other, but we are asking you, please solve your problems outside Iraq.”

      I say we exile Bush and Ahmadinejad to Antarctica, where they can fight out all they want.

    3. Bernard Chazelle says:

      fight out –> fight it out

    4. Mike says:

      To the extent that Iran is capitalizing on financial gains across the region, and is now developing a bank in Iraq, time is rapidly running out for the Americans. I figure it will be only a matter of time before the Iranians find a way to provide massive aid and security to Iraq’s political leaders without all the preconditions attached by the current American rulers, and at that point, you can expect the political spectrum in Iraq to unite in asking the US to leave.

      Please visit my blog and respond to my comments.

    5. netsa says:

      Toni I am big fan, I am Canadian born in Eritrea. I like your writing, incredibly perceptive. I would like it, if can write about, what going on Africa, the endless war and the repulsive dictators. Right now there is an apprehension in horn Africa and the mainstream media is ignoring it. The last war between Ethiopia and Eritrea cost so many peoples life, I feel like it will happen again, and it will be the nastiest

    6. George Washington, as a boy, was ignorant of the commonest accomplishments of youth. He could not even lie.

    7. Advance Cash says:

      If your child demands a immediate and effortless cash advance just track down for http://www.2minutecashadvance.com . They are convenient in Massaschusetts all the way to people in Alaska.

    8. Mike says:

      Is the Iran threate to iraq?

    9. Mike says:

      Hi Tony, I’m Mike From USA.

    10. marich says:

      I like your writing, incredibly perceptive.

    11. best products deal online sales

    12. Best buy Levis men jeans

    13. I do not know if it’s just me or if everyone else experiencing issues with your blog.
      It appears like some of the text within your posts are
      running off the screen. Can somebody else please comment and let me know if this is happening to
      them as well? This may be a issue with my internet browser because I’ve had this happen previously.
      Kudos

    14. Excellent blog here! Also your site loads up fast! What host are you using?

      Can I get your affiliate link to your host? I wish
      my website loaded up as quickly as yours lol

    15. Hi there just wanted to give you a brief heads
      up and let you know a few of the images aren’t loading correctly.
      I’m not sure why but I think its a linking issue.

      I’ve tried it in two different internet browsers and both show the same
      results.

    16. Thank you a bunch for sharing this with all folks you really recognize what you’re speaking approximately!
      Bookmarked. Kindly also discuss with my site =).
      We can have a hyperlink alternate agreement among us

    17. Martin says:

      When I originally commented I clicked the “Notify me when new comments are added” checkbox and
      now each time a comment is added I get several emails with
      the same comment. Is there any way you can remove
      people from that service? Thank you!

    18. pinterest says:

      I regularly post 400×400 square images and 843×403 rectangular images as part of promotions on Facebook and use links to drive the viewers to contests, special deals,
      etc. Founded in March 2010, Pinterest has become the fastest-growing social media site on the web, gaining 145% more users since January 2012 alone.
      It does mean figuring out where your target audience is engaging (social networking sites) and
      developing a strategy for how you’re going to reach
      them.

    19. Hi there it’s me, I am also visiting this website regularly,
      this web site is actually nice and the people are genuinely sharing pleasant thoughts.

    20. I usually do not create many remarks, but i did a few searching and wound up here Iran Threat?
      Nobody Told the Iraqis? | Rootless Cosmopolitan – By Tony Karon. And
      I do have a couple of questions for you if it’s allright. Could it be just
      me or does it appear like a few of these responses appear like they
      are written by brain dead visitors? 😛 And, if you are writing at additional places,
      I would like to follow anything fresh you have to post.

      Could you make a list of the complete urls of your public sites like your
      Facebook page, twitter feed, or linkedin profile?

    21. Clifford says:

      Hey excellent website! Does running a blog similar to this take a great deal
      of work? I’ve very little expertise in coding however I
      had been hoping to start my own blog in the near future.
      Anyway, should you have any ideas or techniques for new blog owners please share.
      I understand this is off subject but I simply needed to ask.

      Thanks!

    22. Just desire to say your article is as astounding.

      The clearness to your submit is just cool and that i can suppose you are a professional in this subject.
      Fine with your permission allow me to seize your feed to keep
      up to date with forthcoming post. Thank you 1,000,000 and please keep up the gratifying work.

    23. Awesome! Its really remarkable piece of writing, I have got much clear idea concerning from this
      post.

    24. My brother suggested I might like this blog. He used to
      be totally right. This post actually made my day. You cann’t consider just how so much time I had spent for this
      info! Thanks!

    25. Wilfred says:

      Your style is very unique in comparison to other people I’ve read stuff from.
      I appreciate you for posting when you have the opportunity, Guess
      I will just bookmark this web site.

    26. Fantastic goods from you, man. I have take into account your stuff prior to and
      you are simply too magnificent. I actually like what you have acquired right here, really like
      what you are saying and the way in which through which you assert it.

      You’re making it enjoyable and you continue to take care
      of to stay it smart. I can’t wait to learn far more from you.

      That is really a great site.

    27. This page certainly has all of the information and facts I needed
      about this subject and didn’t know who to ask.

    28. Hello every one, here every one is sharing these kinds of familiarity, therefore it’s nice to
      read this webpage, and I used to visit this web site every day.

    29. Dessie says:

      If some one needs expert view regarding blogging and site-building after that i recommend him/her to go
      to see this weblog, Keep up the pleasant job.

      website; Dessie,

    30. I have been exploring for a little for any high-quality articles or weblog posts
      in this sort of house . Exploring in Yahoo I at last stumbled upon this website.
      Reading this information So i’m satisfied to express that
      I’ve an incredibly excellent uncanny feeling I
      found out exactly what I needed. I so much
      certainly will make sure to do not omit this site and provides it a look regularly.

    31. Tremendous things here. I am very glad to look your
      post. Thanks a lot and I’m looking forward to contact you.
      Will you please drop me a mail?

    32. Our Brazilian Virgin Hair https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pDemw0wW1UQ usually are the things I expected. These are nice and modern. I receive numerous adds to at the time i supply these businesses.

    Leave a Reply

    Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *